On Colombia and Abu Graib
A comment from Anne Barstow, member of a recent delegation to Colombia
[Note dated 6-18-04, posted here 7-6-04]
Dear Doug,
Having been away for 3 weeks in South America, I have just
now read your reflections on Abu Ghraib. You
put your finger on it for me when you said that calling people evil (or
inferior in any way) permits, indeed commands us to mistreat them. It's
Bush's attempt to be God-like that has enabled
our soldiers to think they are above God's laws. Thank heaven there were
some who questioned what was going on. Proves that we all aren't savages.
Our delegation to Colombia was a hard one. We encountered
a bombing, a murder, and enough internal refugees to convince us that the
country is falling apart. Now the Presbyterian Church there has had several
of its staff arrested and is calling for accompaniment. Do you know of
anyone fluent in Spanish who would spend several months in Barranquilla
protecting the Synod staff at work?
As ever,
Anne Barstow
In another note, she added these details:
Just back from my third delegation to Colombia, I am aware
all over again of how several million small farmers and families are being
slowly ground down by military attacks and displacement. I learned an ugly
new phrase, "displaced AGAIN." It confirmed my suspicion that the 2.7
million driven from their homes will be hounded until...until what? Until
they give up and join the cheap labor force in the cities, thus driving down
the minimum wage even further, both in Colombia and the US. Another fear
confirmed: one of the> community organizers in a refugee camp in Medellin
who spoke to us has since been arrested; so now I know that anyone who tries
to help is targeted. And to cap it all, 37 farm workers in an eastern border
province were murdered the other night - because they work for a land owner
on the "other" side - whatever political side that may be.
This was a hard trip. We intersected with a bombing, a
murder in a refugee camp, and the stories of dozens of displaced persons.
Plus the arrest of some of the Presbyterian Synod staff. Our next
Presbyterian Peace Fellowship delegation will go down in late Spring 2005.
We must continue to stand with the church there.
Click here for the
original announcement of this delegation.
For more reports on Colombia, click here.
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Also: GA acts on Colombia
The 2004 General Assembly passed (by 459 to 20) a strong
resolution calling for "ecumenical efforts toward peace in Colombia and
call[ing] for the United States to demilitarize its anti-drug policies and
support in Colombia." It also committed the PC(USA) to "support and
accompany the 'communities of peace and resistance' who reject all
military involvement by guerillas, paramilitary and Colombian armed
forces."
Item 12-04 -- Overture 04-65
On Urging Peace in Columbia, South America
On Urging Peace in Colombia, South America----From the
Presbytery of Baltimore.
Assembly Action
The Assembly voted to adopt the Committee recommendation
to approve the item with amendment. (459/20/6)
Committee Action as approved by the General
Assembly
The Assembly Committee voted to approve the
recommendations, with amendment (64/1/3):
The Presbytery of Baltimore overtures the 216th General
Assembly (2004) to do the following:
1. Reaffirm the positions of the 210th and 213th General
Assemblies (1998) and (2001) that call for ecumenical efforts toward peace
in Colombia and call for the United States to demilitarize its anti-drug
policies and support in Colombia, that it speak against the violation of
human rights, and that aid be in the form of national debt relief and
humanitarian and self-developmental grants for the Colombian people.
2. Join the Presbyterian Church of Colombia, other
Christian churches, and other Christian organizations in calling for the
redirection of United States military aid into social, educational, health,
and developmental assistance in the hope that peace would be restored.
3. Decry the characterization of human rights workers as
terrorists.
4. Support and accompany the "communities of peace and
resistance" who reject all military involvement by guerillas, paramilitary
and Colombian armed forces.
5. Call for the immediate closure of the Western
Hemisphere Institute for Security Cooperation, previously known as the
School of the Americas.
6. Stand with our sisters and brothers in Colombia who are
witnessing to the truth that peace cannot be achieved by armed military
violence.
7. Because of the dire plight of more than 3 million
internally displaced people in Colombia, including the Colombian Church, we
urge the members of the PC(USA) to pray for displaced people, and to provide
direct aid to the church, for their work with the displaced; and we direct
the Stated Clerk and Presbyterian Washington Office to use every opportunity
to urge the United States government to provide food, water, medicine, and
other necessities to Colombia rather than weapons.
8. Commend the ministry and work of the Reverend Dr. Alice
Winters with the Reformed University of Colombia, School of Theology.
Winters has served on behalf of the PC(USA) since 1977.
9. Urge Presbyterians to learn about the situation through
study and organized visits] and better understand the realities
Colombians deal with every day.
10. Call upon all transnational corporations operating in
Colombia to utilize their influence to promote publicly peace and justice,
protect their employees from violence in the workplace and as they
participate in trade union activities, and contribute to the well-being of
the communities where they are located.
11. Commend to the church the resource created by the
Presbyterian Peacemaking Program, in cooperation with the PC(USA) Office for
Latin American and the Caribbean, entitled "Colombia," (PDS #
70-270-04-015), which is available from the Peacemaking Office and through
the PC(USA) Website.