The Presbyterian Washington Office has released the White
House transcript of President Bush's statement supporting a constitutional
amendment which would ban same-sex marriage. [2-27-04]
The Washington Office provides this introduction:
The President has just released this
statement on Same Sex marriages. The General Assembly has supported the
civil rights of same sex couples (1991-2000) and opposed an overture that
would have called for a Federal Marriage amendment. Civil rights are those
having to do with adult contractural arrangements regarding property,
inheritance, insurance and health concerns. The GA still supports marriage
as a contract between a man and a woman.
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Transcript: Bush Backs
Amendment Banning Gay Marriage
Tuesday, February 24, 2004; 11:02 AM
Following is the full text of President
Bush's announcement that he will support a constitutional amendment that
would ban recognition of same-sex marriages in the United States:
BUSH: Thank you. Please be seated.
Good morning.
Eight years ago, Congress passed and
President Clinton signed the Defense of Marriage Act, which defined marriage
for purposes of federal law as the legal union between one man and one woman
as husband and wife.
The act passed the House of Representatives
by a vote of 342-67 and the Senate by a vote of 85-14.
Those congressional votes, and the passage
of similar defense-of- marriage laws in 38 states, express an overwhelming
consensus in our country for protecting the institution of marriage.
In recent months, however, some activist
judges and local officials have made an aggressive attempt to redefine
marriage.
In Massachusetts, four judges on the
highest court have indicated they will order the issuance of marriage
licenses to applicants of the same gender in May of this year.
BUSH: In San Francisco, city officials have
issued thousands of marriage licenses to people of the same gender, contrary
to the California Family Code. That code, which clearly defines marriage as
the union of a man and a woman, was approved overwhelmingly by the voters of
California.
A county in New Mexico has also issued
marriage licenses to applicants of the same gender.
And unless action is taken, we can expect
more arbitrary court decisions, more litigation, more defiance of the law by
local officials, all of which adds to uncertainty. After more than two
centuries of American jurisprudence and millennia of human experience, a few
judges and local authorities are presuming to change the most fundamental
institution of civilization. Their actions have created confusion on an
issue that requires clarity.
On a matter of such importance, the voice
of the people must be heard. Activist courts have left the people with one
recourse. If we're to prevent the meaning of marriage from being changed
forever, our nation must enact a constitutional amendment to protect
marriage in America. Decisive and democratic action is needed because
attempts to redefine marriage in a single state or city could have serious
consequences throughout the country.
The Constitution says that "full faith and
credit shall be given in each state to the public acts and records and
judicial proceedings of every other state."
BUSH: Those who want to change the meaning
of marriage will claim that this provision requires all states and cities to
recognize same-sex marriages performed anywhere in America.
Congress attempted to address this problem
in the Defense of Marriage Act by declaring that no state must accept
another state's definition of marriage. My administration will vigorously
defend this act of Congress.
Yet there is no assurance that the Defense
of Marriage Act will not itself be struck down by activist courts. In that
event, every state would be forced to recognize any relationship that judges
in Boston or officials in San Francisco choose to call a marriage.
Furthermore, even if the Defense of
Marriage Act is upheld, the law does not protect marriage within any state
or city.
For all these reasons, the defense of
marriage requires a constitutional amendment.
An amendment to the Constitution is never
to be undertaken lightly. The amendment process has addressed many serious
matters of national concern, and the preservation of marriage rises to this
level of national importance.
The union of a man and woman is the most
enduring human institution, honored and encouraged in all cultures and by
every religious faith. Ages of experience have taught humanity that the
commitment of a husband and wife to love and to serve one another promotes
the welfare of children and the stability of society. Marriage cannot be
severed from its cultural, religious and natural roots without weakening the
good influence of society.
BUSH: Government, by recognizing and
protecting marriage, serves the interests of all.
Today, I call upon the Congress to promptly
pass and to send to the states for ratification an amendment to our
Constitution defining and protecting marriage as a union of a man and woman
as husband and wife.
The amendment should fully protect
marriage, while leaving the state legislatures free to make their own
choices in defining legal arrangements other than marriage.
America's a free society which limits the
role of government in the lives of our citizens. This commitment of freedom,
however, does not require the redefinition of one of our most basic social
institutions.
Our government should respect every person
and protect the institution of marriage. There is no contradiction between
these responsibilities.
We should also conduct this difficult
debate in a matter worthy of our country, without bitterness or anger.
In all that lies ahead, let us match strong
convictions with kindness and good will and decency.
Thank you very much
Rev. Elenora Giddings Ivory
Director, Washington Office
Presbyterian Church (USA)
For more information, contact:
Elenora Giddings Ivory
PC(U.S.A.)Washington Office
110 Maryland Avenue, NE, #104
Washington, DC 20002
202-543-1126
fax 202-543-7755
Email eivory@ctr.pcusa.org